See Greece explores the Greek region of Epirus, with a brief history, a list of its main towns and cities and major tourist attractions like the Vikos Gorge.
Exploring Epirus: Greece’s Wild and Majestic Frontier
A Brief History of Epirus
Epirus, in northwestern Greece, is a land of rugged mountains, deep gorges, and ancient traditions. In antiquity, it was home to the Molossians, a Greek tribe whose most famous descendant, King Pyrrhus, challenged Rome in the 3rd century BC. The region’s most significant ancient site, Dodona, housed the oldest oracle in Greece, dedicated to Zeus.
During the Byzantine era, Epirus became a cultural stronghold, with cities like Ioannina flourishing under the Despotate of Epirus. Ottoman rule left a lasting mark, particularly in Ioannina’s architecture and the region’s Muslim Albanian (Cham) heritage. After Greece’s independence, Epirus was gradually incorporated into the modern state. Today, it is known for its dramatic landscapes, stone-built villages, and a fiercely independent spirit.
Epirus: Major Cities and Towns
Ioannina
The capital of Epirus, built around Lake Pamvotida (or Lake Pamvotis), is a city of legends, Ottoman mosques, and a lively student population. The Ioannina Castle and the mysterious island of Nissi (with its monasteries and museums) are must-sees.
Zagorochoria (The Zagori Villages)
A cluster of 46 stone villages nestled in the Pindus Mountains, known for their arched bridges, hiking trails, and traditional architecture. Vikos Gorge, one of the world’s deepest canyons, is nearby.
Metsovo
A picturesque mountain town with Vlach (Aromanian) heritage, famous for its cheese, wine, and woodcrafts. The Tositsa Mansion Museum offers a glimpse into local history.
Arta
A historic city known for its Byzantine bridges, including the famous Bridge of Arta, and the 13th-century Church of the Paregoretissa.
Parga
A stunning coastal town with a Venetian castle, turquoise waters, and a lively seaside atmosphere.
Preveza
A charming port city near Ancient Nicopolis, with a scenic marina and access to the Acheron River and Lefkada Island (Lefkas).
Konitsa
A mountain town near the Aoos Gorge, serving as a gateway to hiking trails and the Vikos-Aoos National Park.
Syvota
A coastal paradise with hidden coves and emerald waters, often called the “Maldives of Greece.”
Paramythia
A historic town in southern Epirus, surrounded by lush valleys and Ottoman-era landmarks.
Epirus: Major Tourist Attractions
Vikos Gorge
One of the deepest gorges in the world, offering breathtaking hikes and stunning viewpoints like Oxya Lookout.
Dodona Ancient Theater & Oracle
The oldest oracle in Greece, dedicated to Zeus, with a remarkably preserved Hellenistic theater.
Acheron River
Mythologically known as the “River of Hades,” this crystal-clear river is perfect for rafting, hiking, and swimming in its icy pools.
Vikos-Aoos National Park
A paradise for hikers and nature lovers, with trails leading through forests, gorges, and alpine meadows.
Zagori’s Stone Bridges
Iconic arched bridges like Kokkoros, Plakidas, and Noutsos, built by master craftsmen in the 18th–19th centuries.
Pamvotida Lake & Nissi Island
A serene lake with a small island housing monasteries, museums, and the legendary grave of Ali Pasha.
The Blue Eyes of Syvota (Glyki)
Natural springs with mesmerizing blue waters, hidden in a lush forest near the Acheron River.
Parga Castle
A Venetian fortress with panoramic views over the Ionian Sea and Parga’s colorful rooftops.
Metsovo Ski Center
A winter sports destination with Alpine-style chalets and excellent slopes.
Ancient Nicopolis
A Roman city founded by Augustus after his victory at Actium, featuring a theater, basilicas, and mosaics.
Tzoumerka Mountains
A wild, untouched region with waterfalls (Katarraktis), stone villages (Kalarrites), and thrilling rafting routes.
Epirus: Conclusion
Epirus is a land of untamed beauty, ancient myths, and proud traditions. Whether trekking through Vikos Gorge, exploring Ioannina’s Ottoman past, or swimming in the Acheron’s mythical waters, this region offers an authentic and adventurous Greek experience. From the stone villages of Zagori to the turquoise bays of Parga, Epirus is a destination that captivates the soul.