The See Greece guide to Syros in the Cyclades with a brief history and travel information on how to get there by ferry or by air and what to see and do.

Introduction
Syros is one of the most captivating Greek islands in the Cyclades, blending Venetian, neoclassical, and traditional Cycladic charm. Unlike its more tourist-heavy neighbors like Mykonos and Santorini, Syros retains an authentic Greek atmosphere while offering stunning architecture, rich history, and beautiful beaches.
This guide covers everything you need to know about Syros, including its location, history, top attractions, and how to get there by ferry or plane.
Where is Syros Located?

Syros is part of the Cyclades island group in the Aegean Sea, located about 78 nautical miles (144 km) southeast of Athens. It sits between Kythnos to the north and Mykonos to the east, making it a convenient stop on a Cycladic island-hopping itinerary.
The island’s capital, Ermoupoli, is also the administrative capital of the Cyclades, giving Syros a unique status as both a cultural hub and a tranquil getaway.
A Brief History of Syros
Syros has a fascinating history shaped by various civilizations:
– Ancient Times: Inhabited since at least the 3rd millennium BC, Syros was known for its Early Cycladic civilization (famous for the “Syros figurines”).
– Venetian & Ottoman Rule: During the Middle Ages, Syros was under Venetian control, which influenced its architecture. Later, it fell under Ottoman rule but enjoyed relative autonomy.
– 19th-Century Prosperity: After the Greek War of Independence (1821–1829), refugees from Chios, Psara, and other war-torn areas settled in Syros, transforming Ermoupoli into a major port and cultural center.
– Modern Era: Today, Syros remains a key administrative and cultural hub, with a blend of Catholic and Orthodox communities living harmoniously.

What to See & Do on Syros
1. Explore Ermoupoli – The Island’s Capital
Ermoupoli is one of Greece’s most elegant towns, with neoclassical mansions, marble-paved streets, and grand squares. Key highlights include:
– Miaoulis Square: The heart of the city, surrounded by cafes and the impressive Town Hall (designed by Ernst Ziller).
– Apollo Theater: A miniature version of Milan’s La Scala, hosting performances and cultural events.
– Vaporia District: A posh neighborhood with aristocratic mansions overlooking the sea.
– Archaeological Museum: Showcasing artifacts from Syros’ ancient past.

2. Visit Ano Syros – The Medieval Hilltop Town
Perched above Ermoupoli, Ano Syros is a maze of narrow alleys, whitewashed houses, and medieval charm. Don’t miss:
– St. George Cathedral: A Catholic cathedral offering panoramic views.
– Ano Syros’ Tavernas: Traditional spots serving local dishes like louza (cured pork) and halvas (semolina dessert).
3. Relax on Syros’ Best Beaches
While not as famous for beaches as Mykonos, Syros has some beautiful spots:
– Galissas Beach: A family-friendly sandy beach with calm waters.
– Kini Beach: A picturesque fishing village with sunset views.
– Vari Beach: A quieter option with crystal-clear waters.
– Delfini Beach: A secluded cove perfect for snorkeling.
4. Discover Syros’ Religious & Cultural Heritage
– Church of the Resurrection (Anastasis): A stunning Orthodox church with a hilltop setting.
– Capuchin Monastery: A historic Catholic monastery in Ano Syros.
– Industrial Museum of Ermoupoli: Showcasing the island’s 19th-century industrial boom.

5. Enjoy Local Cuisine & Nightlife
Syros has excellent food influenced by both Greek and Venetian traditions. Try:
– Louza (cured pork)
– San Michali cheese (a local hard cheese)
– Halvas (sweet semolina dessert)
– Spoon sweets (fruit preserves)
For nightlife, Ermoupoli has chic bars and live music venues, while beach bars in Kini and Galissas offer a more relaxed vibe.
6. Day Trips & Nearby Islands
Syros is a great base for exploring nearby islands:
– Mykonos & Delos (1-2 hours by ferry)
– Tinos (1 hour by ferry)
– Paros & Naxos (2-3 hours by ferry)

How to Get to Syros
By Ferry
Syros is well-connected to Athens and other Cycladic islands:
– From Athens (Piraeus Port):
– Regular Ferries: 3.5–4.5 hours (Blue Star Ferries, Hellenic Seaways)
– High-Speed Ferries: 2–2.5 hours (SeaJets, Fast Ferries)
– From Other Cycladic Islands:
– Mykonos (1–1.5 hours)
– Santorini (3–4 hours)
Tip: Book ferry tickets in advance during peak season (July–August).
By Air
Syros has a small national airport (JSY) with seasonal flights:
– Olympic Air/Aegean Airlines operates flights from Athens (30–40 min).
– No international direct flights; connect via Athens.

Final Tips for Visiting Syros
– Best Time to Visit: May–June & September–October (fewer crowds, pleasant weather).
– Transport: Rent a car or ATV to explore remote beaches. Public buses connect major towns.
– Language: Greek is widely spoken, but English is common in tourist areas.
– Currency: Euro (€). Credit cards accepted, but cash is useful in small villages.