The See Greece guide to the island of Symi with a brief history and travel information on how to get there by ferry or by air and what to see and do.
Introduction to Symi
Symi is a small but stunning Greek island in the Dodecanese, known for its neoclassical architecture, crystal-clear waters, and tranquil atmosphere. Unlike some of its more tourist-heavy neighbors, Symi retains an authentic charm, making it ideal for travelers seeking a mix of history, natural beauty, and relaxation.
This guide covers everything you need to know about Symi, including its location, history, top attractions, the best time to visit, and how to get there.
Where is Symi Located?
Symi lies in the southeastern Aegean Sea, approximately 41 kilometers northwest of Rhodes and just a short distance from the Turkish coast. It is part of the Dodecanese island group, which includes Rhodes, Kos, and Patmos. The island is relatively small, covering an area of about 58 square kilometers, with a coastline dotted with secluded coves and pebbled beaches.
A Brief History of Symi
Symi has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. According to mythology, the island was named after Symi, the nymph who married Poseidon, the god of the sea. Historically, Symi was known for its shipbuilding and sponge diving industries, which brought prosperity in the 19th century. The island’s wealth during this period is reflected in its grand neoclassical mansions, many of which still stand today.
Over the centuries, Symi was ruled by the Byzantines, the Knights of St. John, and the Ottoman Empire before becoming part of Italy in the early 20th century. It was finally united with Greece in 1948, along with the rest of the Dodecanese. Today, Symi’s population is much smaller than in its heyday, but its cultural heritage remains well-preserved.
What to See and Do on Symi
1. Explore Symi Town (Gialos and Chorio)
Symi’s main town is divided into two parts: Gialos, the picturesque harbor, and Chorio, the upper town. Gialos is famous for its colorful neoclassical houses that line the waterfront, creating a postcard-perfect scene. Here, you’ll find charming cafes, tavernas, and boutique shops.
A steep climb (or a short taxi ride) leads to Chorio, the older part of town, where narrow alleys wind past traditional houses and small churches. The Kastro, a medieval castle built by the Knights of St. John, offers panoramic views of the island.
2. Visit the Monastery of Archangel Michael Panormitis
One of Symi’s most important landmarks is the Monastery of Panormitis, located on the southwest coast. This 18th-century monastery is dedicated to the island’s patron saint, Archangel Michael, and attracts pilgrims from across Greece. The complex includes a stunning church with intricate frescoes, a museum, and a peaceful courtyard. Visitors can also stay overnight in the monastery’s guesthouse.
3. Discover Symi’s Beaches
Symi’s coastline offers a mix of organized beaches and secluded spots. Some of the best include:
– Nos Beach – A popular pebble beach with clear waters and a beach bar.
– Agios Nikolaos – A sheltered bay with calm waters, ideal for families.
– Marathounda Beach – A quiet, rocky beach accessible by boat or a challenging hike.
– Nanou Beach – A small, peaceful cove perfect for snorkeling.
Since many beaches are remote, consider renting a boat or taking a water taxi to explore hidden gems.
4. Hike the Kalistrata Path
For those who enjoy walking, the Kalistrata is a historic stone-paved path that connects Gialos to Chorio. Along the way, you’ll pass by traditional houses, small chapels, and scenic viewpoints. More adventurous hikers can explore trails leading to Pedi, a charming village, or the abandoned settlement of Roukkouniotissa.
5. Taste Local Cuisine
Symi’s food scene focuses on fresh seafood and traditional Greek dishes. Don’t miss:
– Symi shrimp – Small, sweet shrimp often served fried or in pasta.
– Mittsi (marinated goat) – A local specialty.
– Honey and sweets – Symi is known for its thyme honey and almond-based desserts.
Pair your meal with a glass of Symiotiko wine, produced on the island.
Best Time to Visit Symi
The best time to visit Symi is between May and October, when the weather is warm and most businesses are open.
– May-June & September-October – Ideal for mild temperatures, fewer crowds, and lower prices.
– July-August – Peak season with hot weather and more tourists, but also lively festivals.
Winters are quiet, with many hotels and restaurants closed, but the island’s peaceful atmosphere can be appealing for solitude seekers.
How to Get to Symi
By Air
Symi does not have an airport. The nearest international airport is in Rhodes (RHO), which receives flights from Athens and several European cities during the tourist season. From Rhodes, you can take a ferry or catamaran to Symi.
By Ferry
Ferries are the most common way to reach Symi. Options include:
– High-speed catamarans (Dodekanisos Seaways, Blue Star Ferries) – The fastest option (about 1 hour from Rhodes).
– Conventional ferries – Slower but more affordable (around 2 hours from Rhodes).
Symi is also connected to other Dodecanese islands like Kos, Tilos, and Nisyros, though schedules vary by season.
Private Boat or Excursion
For a more flexible experience, consider a private boat transfer from Rhodes or a day trip that includes stops at Symi’s beaches and Panormitis Monastery.
Final Tips for Visiting Symi
– Cash is king – Many places don’t accept cards, so carry euros.
– Pack comfortable shoes – The island’s terrain is hilly with cobbled paths.
– Respect local customs – Dress modestly when visiting churches and monasteries.
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