The See Greece guide to the island of Paxos with a brief history and travel information on how to get there by ferry or by air and what to see and do.
Nestled in the Ionian Sea, the small and picturesque island of Paxos (or Paxi) is a hidden gem known for its turquoise waters, olive groves, and charming Venetian architecture. Despite its tiny size—just 13 km long and 6 km wide—Paxos offers an idyllic escape for travelers seeking tranquility, natural beauty, and authentic Greek island life.
This guide covers everything you need to know before visiting Paxos, including its location, history, top attractions, best time to visit, and how to get there by air and ferry.
Where is Paxos Located?
Paxos is the smallest of the Ionian Islands, situated 7 miles south of Corfu and just off the west coast of mainland Greece. The island is part of a small archipelago that includes its even tinier neighbor, Antipaxos, famous for its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters.
A Brief History of Paxos
Paxos has a rich and varied history shaped by different civilizations:
– Ancient Times: According to Greek mythology, Paxos was created when Poseidon struck Corfu with his trident, breaking off a piece of the island to create a peaceful retreat for his love affair with the nymph Amphitrite.
– Venetian Rule (14th–18th century): The Venetians heavily influenced Paxos, planting olive trees (which still cover the island today) and building fortresses to protect against pirates.
– British Rule (1815–1864): Like the rest of the Ionian Islands, Paxos was under British control before being ceded to Greece in 1864.
– Modern Era: Today, Paxos remains a quiet, unspoiled destination, attracting visitors who appreciate its natural beauty and relaxed atmosphere.
What to See and Do in Paxos
Despite its small size, Paxos offers plenty of activities and sights for travelers.
1. Explore Gaios – The Charming Capital
Gaios is the island’s capital, a postcard-perfect harbor town with pastel-colored houses, narrow streets, and waterfront tavernas. Don’t miss:
– The Church of Agios Nikolaos – A beautiful Orthodox church with a bell tower.
– Panagia Island – A tiny islet in Gaios Bay with a historic chapel.
– Local Shops & Cafés – Perfect for souvenirs and people-watching.
2. Visit Lakka – A Secluded Paradise
Lakka is a peaceful fishing village in the north with a horseshoe-shaped bay, ideal for swimming and paddleboarding. Highlights include:
– Lakka Beach – Soft pebbles and shallow waters, great for families.
– Boat Rentals – Explore hidden coves along the coast.
3. Discover Loggos – A Quaint Fishing Village
Loggos is a tiny, picturesque harbor with traditional tavernas and a relaxed vibe. It’s perfect for:
– Seafood Dining – Try fresh octopus and lobster at waterfront restaurants.
– Sunset Views – One of the best spots for an evening drink.
4. Take a Boat Trip to Antipaxos
Just a 10-minute boat ride from Paxos, Antipaxos is famous for its Caribbean-like beaches:
– Voutoumi & Vrika Beaches – White sand and unbelievably clear waters.
– Snorkeling & Swimming – Some of the best spots in the Ionian.
5. Swim at Paxos’ Best Beaches
While Paxos has mostly pebble beaches, the water is stunningly clear. Top beaches include:
– Mongonissi Beach – A small sandy cove near Gaios.
– Kipiadi Beach – A secluded spot with turquoise waters.
– Erimitis Beach – Dramatic cliffs and deep blue sea (accessible by foot or boat).
6. Hike the Scenic Trails
Paxos has beautiful walking paths through olive groves and coastal cliffs. Popular routes include:
– Gaios to Lakka – A scenic coastal walk with sea views.
– The Lighthouse Trail – Near the southern tip of the island.
Best Time to Visit Paxos
Paxos has a Mediterranean climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The best times to visit are:
– May–June: Warm weather, fewer crowds, blooming flowers.
– July–August: Peak season, great for swimming but busier.
– September–October: Still warm, ideal for a peaceful getaway.
Avoid November–April, as many hotels and restaurants close for the winter.
How to Get to Paxos
By Air
Since Paxos has no airport, the best way to reach it by air is:
1. Fly to Corfu International Airport (CFU) – Direct flights from major European cities.
2. Take a Taxi to Corfu Port (30 mins).
3. Ferry to Paxos (see below).
By Ferry
Ferries to Paxos run from Corfu and Igoumenitsa (mainland Greece):
From Corfu:
– Regular Ferries (1–1.5 hours, multiple daily in summer).
– Hydrofoils (30–45 mins, faster but pricier).
From Igoumenitsa (Mainland Greece):
– Car Ferries (1.5 hours, less frequent).
Private Boat Transfers:
For a quicker and more luxurious option, private speedboats can be arranged from Corfu.
Final Tips for Visiting Paxos
– Rent a Boat: The best way to explore hidden beaches.
– Cash is King: Some smaller tavernas don’t accept cards.
– Pack Comfortable Shoes: The island has cobbled streets and hiking trails.
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