The See Greece guide to the island of Spetses with a brief history and travel information on how to get there by ferry or by air and what to see and do.
Introduction
Spetses is a picturesque Greek island in the Saronic Gulf, known for its charming harbor, neoclassical mansions, and rich maritime history. Unlike some of Greece’s more tourist-heavy islands, Spetses retains an elegant, old-world charm with car-free streets (only bicycles and horse-drawn carriages are allowed), making it a perfect destination for relaxation and exploration.
This guide covers everything you need to know about Spetses, including its location, history, top attractions, activities, and how to get there by air and ferry.
Where is Spetses Located?
Spetses is part of the Saronic Islands, located off the eastern coast of the Peloponnese. It is just:
– 54 km (34 miles) southwest of Athens
– 2.5 nautical miles from the mainland port of Kosta on the Peloponnese
– Close to other Saronic islands like Hydra, Poros, and Aegina
Despite its proximity to Athens, Spetses feels like a world away, offering a tranquil escape with pine forests, crystal-clear waters, and a rich cultural heritage.
A Brief History of Spetses
Spetses has a fascinating history, playing a key role in Greece’s War of Independence (1821).
Ancient & Medieval Times
– Originally called Pityoussa (“pine-covered island”) due to its dense pine forests.
– Inhabited since the Bronze Age, with evidence of Mycenaean and Roman settlements.
Ottoman Rule & the Greek Revolution
– Under Venetian and Ottoman control for centuries.
– Became a major naval power in the 18th–19th centuries, with a strong fleet of merchant and warships.
– The island’s most famous heroine, Laskarina Bouboulina, led naval battles against the Ottomans.
– Spetses was one of the first islands to raise the Greek flag in 1821, supporting the revolution.
Modern Spetses
– In the 19th–20th centuries, wealthy shipowners built neoclassical mansions, many of which still stand today.
– Now a luxury getaway, popular with Athenians and international travelers seeking a refined, peaceful retreat.
What to See & Do on Spetses
1. Explore Spetses Town (Dapia)
The island’s main harbor is lined with:
– Neoclassical mansions (like the Bouboulina Museum)
– Boutique shops and cafes
– Yachts and traditional fishing boats
Don’t miss:
– The Clock Tower – A landmark in Dapia.
– The Lighthouse – A scenic spot for sunset views.
2. Bouboulina Museum
– Housed in the former home of Laskarina Bouboulina, a revolutionary naval commander.
– Displays historical artifacts, weapons, and personal items.
3. Beaches
Spetses has both organized and secluded beaches:
– Agia Marina – The most popular, with tavernas and sunbeds.
– Agioi Anargyroi – Pebble beach with turquoise waters.
– Zogeria – A quieter, pine-fringed cove.
– Kaiki Beach – Great for snorkeling.
4. Old Port & Baltiza
– The Old Port (Baltiza) is a charming area with traditional boatyards where wooden ships are still built.
– A great place to see local craftsmanship.
5. Horse-Drawn Carriage Tour
– Since cars are banned, the best way to explore is by horse-drawn carriage (or bicycle/scooter).
– A romantic way to see the island’s hidden alleys and mansions.
6. Hiking & Nature Trails
– Walk the coastal path from Dapia to Old Port.
– Hike to Profitis Ilias, the island’s highest point, for panoramic views.
7. Day Trip to Hydra or the Peloponnese
– Take a water taxi to Hydra (another car-free island).
– Visit the mainland town of Porto Heli or the ancient theater of Epidavros.
8. Festivals & Events
– Armata Festival (September) – A reenactment of a famous 1822 naval battle with a burning ship spectacle.
– Spetses Classic Yacht Regatta – A prestigious sailing event.
How to Get to Spetses
By Air
– The nearest airport is Athens International (ATH).
– From Athens, you can take a helicopter transfer (about 25 min) or drive to Kosta (2.5 hours) and take a short ferry.
By Ferry
Spetses is well-connected by ferry from Athens (Piraeus) and other Saronic Islands:
From Piraeus (Athens)
– Hellenic Seaways & Saronic Ferries operate routes (2–3 hours).
– High-speed ferries take ~2 hours; conventional ferries take ~3.
– Daily connections in summer (30 min–1.5 hours).
From the Mainland (Kosta)
– Water taxis & small boats run frequently (10 min trip).
– No cars are allowed on Spetses, so park in Kosta.
Getting Around Spetses
– Walking – The town is compact and pedestrian-friendly.
– Bicycles & Scooters – Rentals are widely available.
– Horse-Drawn Carriages – A traditional way to explore.
– Water Taxis – For beach-hopping.
Final Tips for Visiting Spetses
– Best time to visit: May–October (July–August is busiest).
– Stay in a historic mansion for an authentic experience.
– Try local dishes: Octopus stifado, fresh seafood, and Spetsiotiki pie.
– Cash is useful – Some smaller shops don’t accept cards.
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