Rhodes Food and Drink
The See Greece guide to Rhodes food and drink recommends five must-try Rhodes dishes and other island specialities, including beer and spirits.
Exploring Rhodes food and drink reveals a distinct culinary identity shaped by the island’s unique position between East and West. Unlike more typical Aegean fare, Rhodian cooking is defined by the heavy use of cumin, ancient grains, and sun-drenched honey, creating a robust, aromatic palate that reflects its fertile plains and mountain traditions.
Five Must-Try Rhodes Dishes
The cuisine of Rhodes is a fascinating blend of Mediterranean ingredients—wheat, olive oil, and wine—enriched by centuries of history. While you will find Greek staples like Moussaka and Souvlaki everywhere, the island has several unique dishes that define its specific culinary identity.
One of the most defining characteristics of Rhodian cooking is the heavy use of cumin (often called “long smell” or makryo myroudi by locals), which appears in much higher quantities than in the rest of Greece.
Here are five dishes closely associated with the island of Rhodes:
1. Pitaroudia (Chickpea Fritters)
These are perhaps the most famous appetizer on the island. Unlike the standard Greek keftedes (meatballs), Pitaroudia are savory fritters made from mashed chickpeas, onions, tomatoes, and plenty of mint. They are seasoned heavily with the island’s signature cumin and fried until crispy and golden.
- Where to find it: Most traditional tavernas in Rhodes Old Town and mountain villages like Embonas.
2. Lakani (Slow-Cooked Meat and Chickpeas)
Lakani is the quintessential Sunday family meal of Rhodes. It is a slow-cooked stew traditionally prepared in a large ceramic pot (the lakani). It typically consists of goat or beef, chickpeas, and chondros (cracked wheat or bulgur), seasoned with tomato sauce, cinnamon, and cumin. In the past, families would take their pots to the communal wood-fired oven on Saturday night to be ready for Sunday lunch.
3. Melekouni (Sesame and Honey Treat)
Melekouni is the “gastronomic ambassador” of Rhodes. While it resembles a common pasteli (sesame bar), it is much softer and more aromatic. It is made with local thyme honey, toasted sesame seeds, whole almonds, and flavored with orange zest, cinnamon, and nutmeg. It is a symbol of joy and is traditionally served at weddings and baptisms.
4. Kamilakia (Stuffed Cyclamen Leaves)
While most of Greece is famous for Dolmades (stuffed grape leaves), Rhodes has a unique variation called Kamilakia. These are small rolls made from the tender leaves of the cyclamen flower. The leaves are blanched to remove bitterness and then stuffed with a mixture of rice, onions, and herbs, often served with a tangy avgolemono (egg-lemon) sauce.
5. Matsi (Handmade Rhodian Pasta)
Rhodes has a rich tradition of handmade pasta. Matsi is a local variety made from flour and water (sometimes milk), shaped into small strips or squares. It is often boiled in goat or beef broth and served simply with a mountain of grated local mizithra cheese and “syvrasi” (onions sizzled in butter).
Local Drinks to Pair
- Souma: A strong, clear spirit made from grape pomace, similar to Raki or Grappa. It’s often served as a welcoming drink.
- Kanelada: A refreshing, non-alcoholic local soft drink made from cinnamon syrup and ice-cold water.
Other Rhodes Food and Drink
Mezédhes (starters)
Making a meal of it in a Greek taverna may mean that you never get past the mezédhes (or meze, for short). The Greek style of eating mezédhes is to order half a dozen mixed plates and then for everyone to dig in.
Mezédhes worth trying on Rhodes include manitaria (mushrooms), keftedes (spicy meatballs), dolmadakia (rice wrapped in vine leaves), kotópoulo (chicken portions), saganáki (fried cheese), khtapódhi (octopus), spanokeftedes (spinach balls) and bourekakia (meat pies). Add to all this a couple of dips such as tzatziki (garlic and cucumber yoghurt) or melitzanosalata (aubergine and garlic).
Horiatiki (Greek Salad)
A Greek salad (horiatiki) is a good way to start any meal or is just right for a light lunch. The best horiatiki are plentiful and comprise a marvellous mix of green salad with cucumber, tomatoes and onions, the whole capped with a generous slice of feta cheese sprinkled with herbs. It’s also sometimes called a Country Salad or a Peasant Salad.
Meat Dishes
Meat dishes on Rhodes follow the Greek standards of moussaka, souvlaki (shish kebab with meat, peppers, onions and tomatoes), pastitsio (lamb or goat meat with macaroni and tomatoes), stifádo (beef stew with tomato sauce and onions) and padakia (grilled lamb or goat chops). Souvlaki is a good standby, but you might be better settling for chicken (kotópoulo) souvlaki, because veal or pork on the grill can be tough in some tavernas. Lamb souvlaki is usually good but not easily found. Any meat dish that is braised or stewed is usually good.
Fish Dishes
Rhodes has always been noted for its fish and the island boasts some outstanding psarotavernas (fish restaurants). But overfishing, pollution and a general rise in prices has meant that while the choice is still good, fish dishes can often be very expensive. It is also difficult to know whether fish on offer is locally caught or is imported, frozen or farmed versions.
Reasonably-priced dishes include marídhes (whitebait deep-fried in olive oil and sprinkled with lemon), and swordfish, either in meaty steaks or as xsifhia, chunks on a kebab. Kalamarákia (fried baby squid) is another favourite. Red mullet and lobster tend to be more expensive.
Drink
Rhodian wines have a good reputation and provided you are not a wine snob, you will enjoy some excellent vintages from the major island wine producers CAIR and Emery Wineries, the latter based at Embonas. CAIR labels worth trying include Ilios, a dry white wine produced from the Athiri grape; Chevalier de Rhodes, a superior red, and the Moulin range of white, rosé and red wine.
Free tastings are available at the CAIR winery, located a couple of kilometres outside Rhodes town on the Lindos road. Good Emery wines include the Cava red and first-class Chablis-style Villare dry white. Distinctive wines from smaller Rhodian wineries, such as the Anastasia Triantafillou Winery, are available in some island restaurants.
Most tavernas have their own house wine, which can often be reasonable. Retsina, resinated white wine, is an acquired taste but the best is excellent. Kourtaki is a decent retsina to try, although it isn’t specifically from Rhodes. Light beers and lagers, such as Amstel, Heineken and the Greek Mythos, are widely available.
Rhodes Beer
While Rhodes is traditionally known for its local wines and ouzo, it has a small and rapidly growing craft beer scene. The island is home to a few dedicated breweries and specialised taprooms where you can sample everything from traditional lagers to artisanal, unfiltered craft ales. Look for names like The Mule’s Brew, Magnus Magister and Kouyos, and visit Charlie’s Craft Beer Garden at Archelaou 3 in Rhodes Old Town.
Rhodes Distilleries
Rhodes has several professional distilleries and a deep tradition of home distilling in its mountain villages. While the island is most famous for wine, its spirit production—specifically Souma (a potent grape marc distillate similar to Raki) and Ouzo—is a major part of the local culture.
1. Aigaion Distillery (Rhodes Town area)
This is one of the most prominent professional distilleries on the island. Operating since the 1940s, they are famous for their Ouzo Aigaion and their high-quality Souma.
• What to try: Their “Ouzo Venus” (stronger and more aromatic) and their “Soumamelo” (a honey-based spirit similar to Rakomelo).
• Location: 6th km Rhodes-Kallithea Ave.
2. CAIR (Rhodes Town / Lindos Road)
While primarily known as a historic winery founded in 1928, CAIR also operates a distillery. They are famous for being the first to produce sparkling wine in Greece, but they also produce spirits, liqueurs, and a highly-regarded 40-year-old Reserve Vermouth.
• What to try: Their traditional distillates and herb-infused liqueurs.
3. Estate Anastasia Triantafyllou (Paradisi)
This family-run estate is unique because it holds a professional license to produce Tsipouro and Souma on-site. It’s a great place for a more intimate experience than the larger factories.
• The Experience: They offer a “Full Experience Tour” that includes the distillery, vineyard, a cooking class, and a 10-course lunch.
4. Village Distilleries (Siana and Embonas)
If you want to see the more traditional side of distilling, head to the mountain villages of Siana and Embonas.
• The Experience: These villages are the “heart” of Souma production. You will find many small, family-run “cavas” (like Cava Stafylos) where you can see the copper stills (called kazani) used to boil the grape marc.
• Timing: If you visit in late September or October, you may catch the local festivals where the stills are fired up, and the whole village celebrates the first “run” of the season.
Tips for Spirit Tasting
• Souma is strong: It often exceeds 40–45% ABV (and sometimes hits 60% in villages). Always pair it with meze (small snacks) to pace yourself.
• The “Long Smell”: In some village distilleries, you might find Souma flavored with the island’s signature cumin—ask for “Souma me kymino.”
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