Best Things to Do on Crete
The best things to do on Crete include the Samaria Gorge, Minoan Palaces at Knossos, Malia and Phaistos, and seeing lovely towns like Hania and Rethymnon.
The best things to do on Crete include hiking the longest gorge in Europe, seeing the remains of vast Minoan Palaces like Knossos, Phaistos and Malia, relaxing in pretty waterfront towns such as Hania, Rethymnon and Sitia, spending a day or more in Iraklion with its marvellous Archaeological Museum, and seeing religious sites like the haunting Arkadi Monastery and the beautiful frescoes in the church of the Panagia Kera. And that’s without even mentioning the beaches!
Best Things to Do on Crete
Here in alphabetical order is our list of the best things to do on Crete:
Agios Nikolaos
Agios (or Ayios) Nikolaos is one of the prettiest towns on Crete, renowned for its twin harbours. It is therefore very busy too, and the crowds can detract from the enjoyment of it, but it’s well worth seeing. It also has a good Archaeological Museum, and a little Folklore Museum, but its main appeal is the town itself. To learn more see our page all about Agios Nikolaos.
Arkadi Monastery
It’s an enjoyable drive up a twisty mountain road to get to one of the island’s most significant monasteries. In 1866 hundreds of Cretans were killed here by the occupying Turksh forces, including many Cretan resistance fighters. The monastery has therefore become a symbol of the islanders’ struggle for independence. Don’t miss the ossuary, where the skulls and bones of those who died are preserved and displayed. See our full page about the Arkadi Monastery for further information.
Gortys
Gortys was a Greco-Roman city and the ruins, although small, sprawl pleasantly over fields and olive groves making it a lovely spot to explore. The 6th-century church of Ayios Titos is one of the main ruins, and nearby in what is thought to have been the agora, or market, is a truly unique find. Carved in about 500BC on huge stone blocks is what was the first Code of Law to have been written down in Europe.
Gournia
The ruins at Gournia are interesting because they are of an ordinary working Minoan town, not one of the great palaces. The ruins are from about 1500BC and it’s really fascinating to walk among them and discover the houses and workshops. get to the top of the site for a good over-view, and when you do it remember that Gournia was originally four times as big as what you see in front of you. The rest has not yet been uncovered.
Hania
Hania, Crete’s second-largest city, is many people’s favourite place on Crete, and we’d find it hard to disagree. It has a really beautiful Venetian harbour, which is the perfect place for a drink or a meal especially in the evening when it bustles with people. The town has good shopping, several excellent museums, and some of the nicest hotels and best restaurants on the island. See our Hania page for more information.
Iraklion
Try to spend at least a day in Iraklion, Crete’s capital, or preferably a few days. It’s a lively city with plenty of things to do, including the Archaeological Museum, its Venetian harbour, the Historical Museum, the Icon Museum, several interesting old churches, and plenty of good restaurants too.
Knossos
The Minoan Palace at Knossos is the biggest attraction on Crete, and well worth at least half a day of your time. There were once over 1,200 rooms here, and some of them have been recreated to give an impression of the scale and grandeur of the palace. The first palace was built here in about 2000BC, but that was destroyed in an earthquake 300 years later. Then an even greater palace was built, but that too was destroyed in 1450BC, possibly by the eruption of the volcano on Santorini causing a huge tidal wave. See our full page on Knossos.
Malia
Malia Palace is Crete’s third-largest Minoan Palace. It was built in about 1900BC, destroyed in an earthquake then rebuilt in about 1650BC. Its remains with a reddish tinge to the stone make a great place to wander around, and because it’s usually less crowded you have more time to make sense of the ruins.
Panagia Kera
This little Byzantine church is one of the most famous on Crete, known for its 14th- and 15th-century frescoes. They seem to cover every inch of the walls, and make a great impact when you first walk into the church.
Phaistos
The ruins of the Minoan Palace at Faistos are just as enjoyable, if not more so, than the more famous ruins at Knossos. They’re set on a hill overlooking a plain and the site is usually nowhere near as crowded as Knossos. Enjoy the central courtyard, royal apartments, the grand staircase, and the place where the famous Phaistos Disc was uncovered in 1903. This small disc was made in about 1700-1600BC and no-one has ever worked out what it’s spiralling series of pictograms are meant to be. It’s on display in the Irakleio Archaeological Museum. See also our full page all about Phaistos.
Rethymnon
Crete’s third-largest town has a busy modern side to it but also a great beach and a lovely little port area. It also has a huge Venetian fortress from the 1570s, thought to be the biggest ever built, a good Archaeological Museum, a Historical and Folk Art Museum, and some smart hotels and restaurants. To learn more see our full page all about Rethymnon.
Samaria Gorge
Walking the Samaria Gorge, the longest gorge in Europe, is one of the most exhilarating things you can do on Crete. The scenery is spectacular, and while it’s hot and tiring to cover the 11 miles (18kms), it can be done by anyone who’s reasonably fit. In fact it can get over-crowded in the summer, but nothing takes away from the sense of achievement when you reach the Libyan Sea at the southern end, having started from high up in the White Mountains.
Sitia
This north-coast town is more visited by Greeks than foreign tourists and so maintains a laid-back and still-Greek feel to it. It has a lovely waterfront area with some very good eating places, and has an Archaeological Museum and a Folk Museum too. The drive to it along the coast from Ayios Nikolaos is one of the most beautiful drives on Crete.
Best Crete Guides and Maps
Cretan Diet Cookbooks
RECENT POSTS
